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What octane for XR650L


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Hello all, I have a question on what octane gas to run for my xr650l. I have run 93 octane in it since I got it (3000 miles ago). I was wondering what you all run and is it worth running 93..it is all stock except for the desnorkeling.

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Hey tggray,

Any engine that has a compression of 9.5:1 or better should run 93 octane or you risk the possibility of detonation (knock and ping). I've seen holes burned completely through the tops of pistons due to prolonged detonation.?

Rman.....

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It does not run cooler, however it does allow the engine to run hotter without pre-detonation. Octane it a combustion supressor. This allows the combustion pressures to be higher without damaging the piston. The hotter the engine, higher compression or advanced timing you run, the higher octane you need to run. It is a common miss conception that high octane fuel burns hotter. They believe that is why race cars run it. The air cooled engine has a greater chance of detonation since the only regulation of engine heat is air temp and flow. Reduce any of these and the engine can run hot.

You can run lower octane fuel, but will be at risk of detonation if the engine temps rise. I have run all grades at one time or another but try to stick with 92 and up (more so in the summer months).

RH

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  • 15 years later...

This is an OLD topic. But I just ran across it.

First, the Honda XR650L is a low compression engine. 8.3:1. Therefore, it requires a lower octane rating. Second, the manual states a PON (Pump Octane Number) of 86 or better. Therefore, it will not see any gains from a higher octane rating. The listed octane ratings, 87, 89, & 91, are derived from the pressure it takes for the fuel to detonate. Hence a lower compression ratio means a lower octane needed for the fuel to detonate. So…with lower compression, like the 8.3:1 of the XR650L, a higher octane fuel is harder for the RFVC engine to detonate the fuel due to the lack of pressure. One would think that with a higher octane rating, the XR650L engine might run a little sluggish if pushed. I run Hare Scrambles. I definitely don’t need my bike running weak. Third, your wallet will definitely see a loss of funds by using a higher octane rating here in the states under our current “leadership”.

Simply put, save your money for more gas by running 87 octane. This is for all years of the XR650L. Why? Because all years, 1993-2022, are identical in construction and mechanics. 
 

Good day!

Edited by Sqrly
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